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Writer's pictureKyle Bain

A Dog's Life (1918)

In the early twentieth century people were not the only ones who struggled to survive on the difficult streets of big cities. Dogs, too, participated in the struggle with little to no way to feed themselves without the help of a human being. A Dog’s Life depicts the journey of a young dog, Scraps - a Thoroughbred Mongrel (Mut), making his way through the city, hoping for things to work out in his favor. When a Tramp (Charles Chaplin) happens upon him and saves his life, things get better for the two almost immediately. While their struggles continue in many ways, it becomes clear that companionship (and a puppy) can make life so much better. 


For the first time in his illustrious career, Charlie Chaplin had complete control of everything that took place in one of his films. His new, one million dollar, deal with First National Pictures allowed him the opportunity to work his magic and become the Hollywood superstar that he was meant to be. The writing, directing and acting are nearly perfect as Chaplin attempts to convey the story of a man and his dog on their journey through ordinary life. A Dog’s Life proved to be the jumping off point for Chaplin’s career and allowed him the opportunity to thrive using his own methods for the first time. 


Occasionally the lead actor, regardless of how talented, is knocked down a peg when his/her support fails to entertain. Even Chaplin has been at the mercy of those around him and has seen moments in his career nearly ruined by other cast members (i.e. Virginia Cherrill of City Lights). In this particular film, Chaplin is, in many ways, at the mercy of a puppy. This puppy, Mut (his real name), even with as wonderfully exuberant and hilarious as Chaplin might be, steals the show and attracts audiences like Chaplin had never seen before. Finding more success here than Chaplin ever had in the past proves two things: Chaplin is truly a genius and people love dogs. Chaplin’s ability to incorporate a young, jubilant dog into his script showcases his ability to create a relatable and vibrant script. He clearly has control of the script, himself and those around him, making him a one-of-a-kind presence in Hollywood that has never been replicated (and, in my opinion, never will be). 


The slapstick comedy is something that Chaplin always does well. He is silly but precise in each of his movements, creating a fun environment and final product for those watching. What can sometimes be overlooked by modern audiences is the fact that Chaplin is a beautiful storyteller as well. Due to the fact that much of what takes place in his films is fast paced and energetic, the few words shown on screen can lose meaning and fall on deaf ears. A Dog’s Life, like many of his other films, however, has such deep meaning. There are individuals that might look past the fact that the bond between a man and his dog is one of the strongest on earth, but A Dog’s Life proves this. Not only do Mut and Chaplin have such wonderful chemistry, the story is heavily reliant on Scraps being loyal to his new owner. The connection between the two followed them off set as rumor has it that Mut became so incredibly attached to Chaplin while on set that it ultimately affected his health. After the two went their separate ways Mut fell ill and passed away just weeks later of what doctors were only able to explain as a broken heart. While unintentional, Chaplin further proves how important the connection between man and dog can be with the saddening news of Mut. 


Charlie Chaplin proves, in his instant hit A Dog’s Life that he has what it takes to make it big in Hollywood (all he needed was a little money). He is a phenomenal writer, director and actor, allowing each of his films to meet and surpass audiences’ expectations of film in the early twentieth century. His ability to use each of his talents to bring some truly interesting characters to life is a testament to his vibrant imagination and his can-do attitude. A Dog’s Life, while early in his career and not quite as acutely done as his more popular films (i.e. The Great Dictator, Modern Times, etc.), presents a story that most are able to relate to and that resonates well with audiences.


Written & Directed by Charles Chaplin. Starring Charles Chaplin, Mut, Edna Purviance, Syd Chaplin, Albert Austin, etc. 


⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐/10


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